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Governance & Decision-making Structures

Governance processes should be a means to social transformation. So why are they failing to deliver on gender equality? This theme explores key issues from a gender perspective such as women’s political participation, pro-gender equality legislation, implementation of international rights instruments, the rise of political decentralisation processes and the role of civil society.

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Gender and Governance Cutting Edge Pack

Governance processes - with their emphasis on principles of accountability, transparency, responsiveness and inclusiveness - should be a means to social transformation. But despite this potential, they are failing to deliver on gender equality, and women are having to struggle to get their voices heard and needs met. This Cutting Edge Pack maps out persistent obstacles to gender equality in governance and offers possible ways forward - including promoting gender balance in positions of authority, making rights central to governance institutions and processes at all levels, and building political will for change.

BRIDGE publications

Cutting Edge Pack (CEP) icon

Gender and Citizenship Cutting Edge Pack

There are those for whom citizenship is a site of achievement, of power and validation of their place in the world - a way of achieving positive change and gaining a better standard of living for all groups. For others it can be a malign concept - exclusive, alienating or threatening - serving only to marginalise and exclude by allowing some in and expelling those who do not fit on the basis of gender, class or race. Many development workers though have argued that using the language and the arguments of citizenship is a powerful way of working in development programmes that seek to bring about gender equality through focusing on people.


Documents on Governance & Decision-making (664)

  1. Community-based adaptation to climate change

    , Jan 2009
    All communities have the right to contribute to climate adaptation strategies. This issue of Participatory Learning and Action was produced by the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) to ...more
  2. Gender and Climate Change: Overview Report

    Author: E Skinner, Institute of Development Studies, Sussex, UK, Nov 2011
    Climate change is increasingly being recognised as a global crisis, but responses to it have so far been overly focused on scientific and economic solutions. How then do we move ...more
  3. A User's Guide to Measuring Gender-sensitive Basic Service Delivery (in English, French and Spanish)

    United Nations Development Programme , Jan 2009
    Gender, governance and basic services are inextricably linked. A functioning democratic system of governance enables people to express their needs through the political system, and ensures that the system responds ...more
  4. Sustaining Women’s Gains in Rwanda: The Influence of Indigenous Culture and Post-Genocide Politics

    Author: P. Uwineza;E. Pearson, , Jun 2009
    In 2003, Rwanda elected 48.8 percent women to its lower house of parliament, giving it the world's highest percentage of women in a national legislature. This paper from the Institute ...more
  5. Women’s Participation and Representation : the Examples of Rwanda and South Africa (in French)

    Author: P. Lewis, Genre en Action, Jun 2007
    South Africa and Rwanda have an unprecedented number of women in government, but the way each country embraces and promotes women's agendas is very different. The two main contributing factors ...more


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